The trajectory of web development has been nothing short of extraordinary. From the early days of static HTML pages to the immersive web applications we use today, the field of web development has evolved by leaps and bounds. Among other things, this unprecedented growth has come up with unparalleled opportunities for aspiring developers.
That said, making your mark in the web development industry has also become quite challenging, thanks to the growing competition. With each passing day, the expectations from these tech wizards soar higher. Modern web developers are expected to possess various skills that demonstrate versatility, adaptability, and a keen eye for innovation.
Let’s look at the indispensable skills every web developer should have on their resume to thrive in this dynamic industry:
1. HTML
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is basically used to create the desired structure of web pages. In other words, it is responsible for arranging headings, subheadings, paragraphs, images, etc. Without a solid understanding of HTML, developers would be akin to architects without blueprints. Apart from that, HTML is a versatile language used across various web development domains. So whether you want to be a front-end developer, a back-end developer, or a full-stack developer, a strong foundation in HTML is a prerequisite.
Wondering how long does it take to learn HTML? Well, it varies depending on the individual’s background, learning style, and dedication to the learning process. For someone with no prior experience in programming or web development, learning the basics of HTML could take anywhere from a few days to a couple of weeks. Many online tutorials, courses, and resources are available that provide step-by-step instructions on HTML, making it accessible to beginners.
That said, becoming proficient in HTML is an ongoing process. As web development evolves, new features and best practices keep emerging. It necessitates developers to continue learning and improving their skills.
2. JavaScript
The web development industry is growing at an accelerated rate, and so is the demand for JavaScript (JS). Under the findings of a well-documented study, nearly 70% of companies are on the lookout for JS developers. The main task of JS is to execute the most complicated stuff related to a website. Content updates, videos, animated graphics, search bars, and interactive maps, to name a few.
If you want to put yourself entirely in the shoes of a web developer, getting exposure to JS is a must. It will virtually make you think like a seasoned programmer. In case you do not intend to study all of it, knowing the below-outlined key components will make you a good web developer:
- Variables
- Loops
- Events
- Functions
- Basic data types
- Object-oriented programming
- Conditional statements.
3. Basic Design Knowledge
Without a solid grasp of design concepts, developers might end up creating codes that are difficult to understand, modify, and extend. It eventually leads to a high maintenance burden and a greater susceptibility to bugs.
Moreover, design knowledge allows developers to focus on user experience and user interface design. Understanding design principles such as user-centered design, information architecture, and visual hierarchy empowers developers to create user-friendly and intuitive applications. For instance, when developing a mobile app, a developer with design knowledge would consider factors like user accessibility, clear navigation, and appealing visual elements. This attention to design enhances the overall user experience and increases the chances of the app’s success.
4. Debugging
Debugging starts when you are done writing the code. It is a mandatory practice to identify and get the potential error out of the system. Stats reveal that a programmer dedicates almost 35% to 40% of their time to fixing software anomalies.
Debugging is undoubtedly a consuming task. You have to put in a lot of effort initially. But, gradually, it will keep on becoming easier. Contrary to the past, modern-day browsers are equipped with debugging tools to simplify developers’ lives. The best part? You can access them without paying a dime.
5. SEO
SEO (Search Engine Optimization) is one of the oldest digital marketing methods. As time goes by, SEO is not showing any sign of decline. If anything, companies are sanctioning more and more budgets to implement SEO strategies.
Everyone wants their website to be indexed on the first page of Google at the end of the day. Simply put, there is no point in creating a website if its layout, design, or any other element does not make sense to algorithms. That is where your SEO knowledge will make a massive difference.
As a developer, if you are well-versed in SEO, you will be able to format every nitty-gritty of the website that aligns with the search engine. Being alien to SEO will heavily dent your income or even your chances of getting hired in the first place.
6. Communication skills
Unfortunately, communication skills never get a due share of attention in the web development industry. But they can make or break a web developer’s career. Let’s take the example of client meetings, which are a crucial aspect of a web developer’s role. During these meetings, developers interact directly with clients to align their technical expertise with the client’s vision.
One of the primary skills demonstrated by web developers in client meetings is active listening. Rather than simply waiting for their turn to speak, they engage with the client’s ideas, concerns, and objectives. It helps them pick up on subtle nuances that might not be explicitly expressed but can significantly impact the project’s direction.
If you do not have a natural flair for communication, you can work on it and gradually master this trait. One way to do that is to ask for feedback from colleagues, managers, or clients about your communication style. Constructive criticism will provide valuable insights into areas for improvement and help you tailor your approach to different situations.
Another viable option is to participate in pair programming. It involves working with another developer on the same piece of code simultaneously. This collaborative practice encourages real-time communication and helps you articulate your thought process.
Conclusion
So, there you have it. We have listed some of the must-have skills every web developer should have on their resume. Remember, becoming a skilled web developer is not an overnight journey; it takes dedication, practice, and a willingness to learn and grow continually. It also bears worth mentioning that the web development field is constantly evolving, with new tools, technologies, and best practices emerging regularly. Stay curious and proactive in learning about these advancements.
